
Europe ยท Window Manufacturer
Finstral โ Window Cleaning Guide
๐ฎ๐น Italy ยท Last reviewed by Justin Orloff
Quick Facts
founded
1969
hq
South Tyrol, Italy
primaryMaterials
PVC, PVC/aluminium, aluminium, timber/aluminium
glazingPartner
In-house
marketTier
Premium
Brand at a Glance
- Founded: 1969
- HQ: South Tyrol, Italy
- Market position: Europe's most-certified window manufacturer
- Production: 14 facilities across Europe
- Frame materials: PVC, PVC/aluminium, full aluminium, timber/aluminium
- Glazing: In-house sealed units - double or triple, argon-filled, Low-E standard; toughened, laminated and acoustic options
- Key ranges: FIN-Window (PVC), FIN-Project (aluminium), FIN-Ligna (timber/alu)
- Surface finishes: 200+ options across aluminium ranges
- Where they sell: Austria, Germany, and 14 countries worldwide
- Official documentation: finstral.com/manuals
Product Range
- FIN-Window
- FIN-Project
- FIN-Ligna
Why This System
Four distinct ranges share one brand. Identify which range you have before choosing a product or cloth. Aluminium ranges offer 200+ precision coatings - abrasives and solvents degrade them in ways that aren't immediately visible. Engineered seals, precision fittings and integrated drainage are built to close tolerances. Sharp tools and high-pressure water near these parts cause premature wear. Insect-screen cassettes will mould inside if a damp net is rolled back in - always dry before retracting.
Step 1 of 2: Manufacturer Recommendations
Official Care Guidance
Source: FINSTRAL CARE MANUAL
Glass
- Use lukewarm water with mild washing-up liquid and a soft cloth.
- Do not use aggressive or solvent-based cleaning agents.
- Do not use ammonia-based products.
- No sharp-edged objects or abrasive materials on the glass surface.
- No razor blades - ever.
PVC and Aluminium-Clad Frames
- Use mild soapy water and a soft cloth - across PVC, aluminium-clad and timber-aluminium exteriors.
- No solvent-based products on any surface.
- No ammonia-based products on aluminium-clad or PVC/aluminium windows.
- No abrasive cloths, stiff brushes, or steel wool.
- No high-pressure water directed at frame joints, drainage channels, or hardware.
Insect Screens and Nets
- Vacuum dust from the net first.
- Wipe with a cloth dampened in lukewarm water - no solvents, no ammonia, no hydrocarbons.
- Allow the net to dry completely before rolling it back into the cassette. A damp net rolled into a sealed cassette causes mould buildup inside the housing.
Hardware and Fanlight Tilt Mechanism
- Inspect and lubricate at least once per year.
- Finstral recommends qualified personnel carry out this work.
- Contact your installation company if you are unsure.
Step 2 of 2: The Orloffs Protocol
The Orloffs Protocol
This is how I clean Finstral windows. The tools and technique below come from 25 years of daily professional work on the glass. Every step has been tested on real installations and adapted specifically for Finstral systems.
Pro Tools
My daily tool list. This is what I carry to every job.
Follow these steps in order. Each one builds on the last. This is the same sequence I use on every Finstral installation.
- 1
Preparation -- before any water touches the glass
Fill the bucket with at least 10 litres of water. Add soap for cleaning power -- enough to cut through environmental deposits, not so much you are fighting foam.
Before touching the glass, brush down the surface to remove loose dust, spiderwebs, and debris. Any grit left on the glass during the wash phase risks scratching during agitation.
Check the aluminium frame condition before you start. Confirm which cleaning product is safe for that surface before opening any bottle.
Cover anything below the windows that cannot be moved.
- 2
Agitation -- apply and work the solution
Dip the microfiber T-bar completely into the soap water, both sides. Remove excess water with your hand so it does not drip. Apply the solution across the entire glass surface with overlapping passes.
The goal is to fully dissolve and release every deposit from the glass surface. Anything not released during agitation gets transported across the glass by the squeegee as a smear.
For stubborn spots -- insect marks, salt residue, environmental deposits -- re-apply soap water and allow it to soak for a full minute before agitating again. Use more soap water, not more pressure.
For panels above arm reach: attach the T-bar to an extension pole. Work in sections -- top first, then middle, then bottom -- keeping each section wet until you squeegee it.
Rinse the T-bar cover regularly during the job. A dirty applicator causes microscopic scratches that accumulate over time.
- 3
Detail the frame edge before squeegeeing
Use your 100% cotton towelling rag, finger pressed into the fabric, to work into every junction and remove pooled soap water before the squeegee pass.
This prevents drips running down onto already-cleaned areas during squeegeeing and keeps soap water out of drainage channels.
On Finstral aluminium frames, pay particular attention to the bottom edge where glass meets the frame sill -- water pooled here runs into drainage openings and leaves residue over time.
- 4
The squeegee
Tilt the squeegee at a slight angle so soap water spills from one side of the channel only -- not both. If the rubber is jumping or squeaking, either the rubber is not lubricated enough or the glass surface has warmed.
Cutting in: start with the rubber blade making first contact on a dry edge of the glass.
Side to side: horizontal passes across the panel. Works well on wide sections. Top to bottom: vertical passes down the panel. Works well on tall narrow sections.
The J tune: one smooth unbroken motion top to bottom, wrist rotating at each end to reverse without lifting the rubber. The most efficient method on larger panels -- but it requires training before applying it to premium glass.
Wipe the rubber dry after every pass. Overlap each stroke by 2-3 cm.
- 5
Final edge detailing
After squeegeeing, there is always a residual line of water along the bottom edge and at the panel sides. Take a dry cotton rag, fold to a clean corner, and detail these edges in one smooth pass.
On Finstral frames, the bottom edge where glass meets the sill requires the most careful attention. Water left here runs into drainage and leaves residue that affects the next clean.
Rotate the rag to a clean section after every pass. If the rag picks up grit at any point, replace it immediately.
- 6
Frame wipe and hardware check
On Finstral powder-coated aluminium frames: use pH-neutral cleaner only, never abrasive pads or steel wool. Dry immediately after wiping.
Check that all drainage openings are clear and unobstructed. Water must be able to flow freely -- a blocked channel leads to accumulation that affects seal performance over time.
Operate every opening window through its full range. Stiff handles or resistance at locking points indicate hardware that needs lubrication. Flag it to the owner rather than forcing it.
Pro Tips
- Detail the frame before touching the glass. Dust on the frame edge gets dragged across the glass by the squeegee rubber as a streak. Clean the frame first, every time.
- No paper towels on the glass. They leave fibres and have no place in professional glass work.
What NOT To Do
- No solvent-based cleaning products on any surface.
- No ammonia-based window sprays - this rules out most commercial glass cleaners.
- No abrasive cloths, steel wool, or stiff brushes.
- No sharp-edged tools near glass or frame. No razor blades - ever.
- No high-pressure water directed at frame joints, drainage channels, or hardware.
- Never roll up a damp insect screen net.
Bundle Kits and Tool Recommendations
Bundle Kit
Cleaning Frequency
Glass + frames: 2ร per year (Spring and autumn. Quarterly in urban Vienna conditions.). Aluminium-clad frames: 2ร per year (Mild soapy water removes acid rain deposits and pollution grime.). Hardware: 1ร per year (Inspection and lubrication via Finstral installer or dealer.)
Frequently Asked Questions
Field Notes
โGlass and frames: minimum twice per year - once in spring, once in autumn. In Vienna's urban environment, with traffic pollution, pollen and construction dust, quarterly cleaning keeps the glass performing at its best. Aluminium-clad frames: a twice-yearly wipe-down with mild soapy water removes the acid rain deposits and pollution grime that accumulate on exterior surfaces. Hardware inspection and lubrication: at least once per year, through a Finstral installer or dealer. No paper towels on the glass. They leave fibres and have no place in professional glass work.โ
Justin Orloff
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